HISTORICAL AND LEGAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CREATION OF THE AVALABILITY ENVIRONMENT FOR NARCOTIC DRUGS AND PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES FOR MEDICAL PURPOSES

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DOI: https://doi.org/None
Issue: 
5
Year: 
2015

I.A. Kaminskaya (1), PhD; Professor L.V. Moshkova (2), PhD 1 -Volgograd State Medical University; 1, Pavshikh Bortsov Square, Volgograd 400131 2 -Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia; 6, Miklukho-Maklai St., Moscow 117198

The paper considers the stages of the formation of a system for the legal regulating the traffic of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances in the Russian Federation from the point of view of creation of the availability environment for controlled substances for medical purposes. The main documents regulating the sphere of traffic of the above substances, which have been published by the Ministry of Heath of the Russian Federation since 1968, are analyzed. As of now, the normative legal base has undergone essential changes, many provisions earlier restricting the prescription and use of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances have been modified. Nevertheless, the availability of opioid analgesics frequently remains in situ as before. To reverse the opioid availability situation, there is a need for the methodological approaches and decisions, which presume the creation of the availability environment as a system characterized by a set of external and internal factors determining the level of availability of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances for medical purposes at both regional and national levels.
Keywords: 
narcotic drugs
psychotropic substances
availability environment
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