DESIGN AND STANDARDIZATION OF THE COMPOSITION OF SUPPOSITORIES CONTAINING ANTIVIRAL COMPONENTS

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25419218-2019-03-05
Issue: 
3
Year: 
2019

A.Yu. Saenko(1), E.F. Stepanova(1), D.S. Lazaryan(1), A.Yu. Petrov(2), I.Ya. Kul(1) 1-Pyatigorsk Medical Pharmaceutical Institute, Branch, Volgograd State Medical University, 11, Kalinin Pr., Pyatigorsk 357532, Russian Federation; 2-Ural State Medical Academy; 3, Repin St., Yekaterinburg 620028, Russian Federation

Introduction. The antiviral drug Acyclovir is widely used in medical practice. The new antiviral drug Ryamilovir has recently appeared on the Russian pharmaceutical market.Objective: to design suppositories containing 2 antiviral drugs: Acyclovir and Ryamilovir.Methods. The investigation used the following methods: thin layer chromatography (TLC), spectrophotometry, semipermeable membrane dialysis, and statistical processing of the results.Results. The composition of bases and excipients was selected: it is recommended to use cocoa butter and aerosil as a suppository base under pharmacy conditions and polyethylene oxide and glyciram under production-line conditions. Components were identified using TLC and quantified by spectrophotometry, which allows one to determine both components in one sample. Conclusion. The composition of the suppositories containing 2 antiviral drugs Acyclovir and Ryamilovir was designed. A procedure was proposed to identify components using TLC and quantitative spectrophotometric determination.

Keywords: 
suppositories
acyclovir
ryamilovir
spectrophotometry
thin layer chromatography

References: 
  1. Mashkovskiy M. D. Medicines. Moscow: Novaya volna, 2010; 1216. (in Russian).
  2. Melnikova O.A., Petrov A.Yu., Ulomsky E.N., Kinev M.Yu., Zyryanov V. A. Modern approaches to the crea-tion of antiviral agents. Ekaterinburg: USMU, 2014; 191 (in Russian).
  3. State register of medicines [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Default.aspx (in Russian).
  4. Mamaev A.N., Kudlay D.A. Data visualization in presenta-tions, reports, and studies. – Moscow: Prakticheskaya Meditsina, 2011: 39.
  5. FS 42-0221-07. Acyclovir (in Russian).
  6. FSP 000279-141-211. Triazavirin (in Russian).
  7. Saenko A.Yu., Stepanova E.F., Petrov A.Yu., Kul I.Ya. Validation evaluation of methods of analysis of suppositories with sodium diclofenac and acetylsalicylic acid. Fundamental’nye issledovaniya, 2013; 10 (12): 2710–4 (in Russian)
  8. State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation, XIII ed. Vol. 1. Moscow: MZ RF, 2015; 1294 (in Russian).