THE ECONOMIC COSTS OF CORRECTION OF ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS IN THERAPEUTIC PATIENTS

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25419218-2019-04-07
Issue: 
4
Year: 
2019

1-I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 8, Trubetskaya St., Build. 2, Moscow 119048, Russian Federation; 2-Clinical Trials and Healthcare Technology Assessment scientific-research Centre of Moscow Department of Healthcare, 12, Minskaya St., Build. 2, Moscow 121096, Russian Federation; 3-Medical Institute of Continuing Education, Moscow State University of Food Production, 11, Volokolamskoe Shosse, Moscow 125080, Russian Federation; 4-Research Institute for Clinical and Economic Expertise and Pharmacoeconomics, 21/6, Novomytishchinsky Prospect, Mytishchi, Moscow Region 141008, Russian Federation; 5-A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, 20, Delegatskaya St., Build. 1, Moscow 127473, Russian Federation

Introduction. Adverse drug reactions (ADR) are one of the causes of disability and deaths worldwide, putting a substantial social and economic burden. Information about the nature of the costs makes it possible to reveal what causes the highest costs and to what one you should pay attention during investigations. Objective: to make an economic assessment of the costs of ADR correction in therapeutic patients. Material and methods. The 2014 to 2018 works estimating the cost of ADR correction in therapeutic patients, in whom the proportion of diseases was 47%, were sought in the eLibrary.ru database. Works on the following nosological entities: rheumatology, cardiology, pulmonology, neurology, endocrinology, nephrology, and gastroenterology were selected. Results. Among the analyzed nosological entities, «Rheumatology» (8 publications) held the lead in the number of studies; «Cardiology» (6 publications) was next, and «Pulmonology» (5 publications) ranked third. The maximum costs of correction within 1 year were in the «Nephrology» profile (293.7 thousand rubles), the minimum ones were in the «Gastroenterology» profile (15.5 thousand rubles). The total cost of ADR in the treatment of therapeutic diseases profile can amount to 1.1 million rubles per year. Conclusion. The costs of ADR correction considerably increase the direct expenditures on the management of therapeutic patients.

Keywords: 
adverse drug reaction
side effect
expenditures
clinical and economic study

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