CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CHOKEBERRIES (ARONIA) OF DIFFERENT VARIETIES

Download full text PDF
DOI: https://doi.org/None
Issue: 
6
Year: 
2015

E.E. Logvinova (1); T.A. Brezhneva (1), PhD; Professor I.A. Samylina (2), PhD; Professor A.I. Slivkin (1), PhD 1 -Voronezh State University; 1, Universitetskaya Square, Voronezh 394000; 2 -I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; 8, Trubetskaya St., Build. 2, Moscow 119991

Black chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa auct.) is introduced in nearly all ecogeographic regions of Russia. Black chokeberries are rich in chemical composition and used in medicine and food industry. The following black chokeberry varieties: «Michurinskaya», «Viking», «Venisa», «Altai LargeFruited», are grown in Russia. The composition of biologically active substances in black chokeberries of different varieties was comparatively studied. These varieties were ascertained to vary in the content of anthocyans, the sum of flavonoids, tannins, organic acids, and ascorbic acid, and in the composition of gross and trace elements. The varieties containing the highest levels of each group of substances were identified.
Keywords: 
black chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa auct.)
varieties
berries
anthocyans
flavonoids
tannins
organic acids
trace elements
gross elements
content
References: 
  1. Bol`shoy e`nciklopedicheskiy slovar` lekarstvennyh rasteniy (pod red. G.P. Yakovleva). SPb.: SpecLit, 2015; 85–86.
  2. Logvinova E.E. i dr. Vybor optimal`nyh usloviy izvlecheniya antocianovyh soedineniy iz vysushennyh i svezhesobrannyh plodov ryabiny chernoplodnoy. Vestnik VGU. seriya : himiya, biologiya, farmaciya, 2014; 1: 122–125.
  3. Logvinova E.E. i dr. Opredelenie antocianovyh soedineniy plodov Aronia melanocarpa metodom tonkosloynoy hromatografii. Materialy XIV Konferencii i III Vserossiyskogo simpoziuma s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem, 2014; 210–212.
  4. Kurkin V.A., Egorova A.V. Standartizaciya plodov aronii chernoplodnoy. Farmaciya, 2012; 7: 10–13.
  5. Gosudarstvennaya farmakopeya SSSR. XI izd. Vyp. 2. M.: Medicina, 1989; 400.
  6. Razarenova K.N., Zhohova E.V. Sravnitel`naya ocenka soderzhaniya dubil`nyh veshhestv v nekotoryh vidah roda Geranum L. flory severo-zapada. Himiya rastitel`nogo syr`ya, 2011; 4: 187–192.
  7. GOST 26929-94. Syr`e i produkty pishhevye. Podgotovka prob. Mineralizaciya dlya opredeleniya soderzhaniya toksichnyh e`lementov.
  8. GOST 30178-96. Syr`e i produkty pishhevye. Atomno-absorbcionnyy metod opredeleniya toksichnyh e`lementov.
  9. Metodicheskie ukazaniya po atomno-absorbcionnym metodam opredeleniya toksichnyh e`lementov v pishhevyh produktah i pishhevom syr`e. M., 1992; 76.
  10. GOST R 51766-2001. Syr`e i produkty pishhevye. Atomno-absorbcionnyy metod opredeleniya mysh`yaka.
  11. Komarova N.V., Kamencev Ya.S. Prakticheskoe rukovodstvo po ispol`zovaniyu sistem kapillyarnogo e`lektroforeza «Kapel`». SPb.: «Veda», 2006; 212.
  12. GOST 26657-97. Korma, kombikorma, kombikormovoe syr`e. Metod opredeleniya soderzhaniya fosfora.